Poster Presentation
Poster:
#P8-049
Date/Time:
Title: CLARITY: A Phase 2 Double-blind, Placebo-controlled
Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Adjunctive Pimavanserin in
Major Depressive Disorder
The Phase 2 CLARITY study was a 10-week, randomized, double-blind,
placebo-controlled, multi-center, two-stage sequential parallel
comparison design study that evaluated the efficacy, safety, and
tolerability of pimavanserin (34 mg once daily). Pimavanserin was
administered as an adjunctive treatment in patients with MDD who had an
inadequate response to a stable dose of standard antidepressant therapy
with either a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) or a
serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). The study randomized
207 patients across 27 clinical research centers in the U.S. and was
conducted in collaboration with the
“There is a significant need for new therapies for the majority of
patients suffering from major depressive disorder who do not respond to
initial antidepressant therapy,” said Professor
In the trial, pimavanserin met the overall primary endpoint of the weighted average results of Stage 1 and Stage 2 by significantly reducing the 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale total score compared to placebo (p=0.039). On the key secondary endpoint, pimavanserin demonstrated statistically significant reductions compared to placebo in the Sheehan Disability Scale score (p=0.004). Positive results were also observed for seven other secondary endpoints, including improvement in daytime sleepiness as measured by the Karolinska Sleepiness Scale and improvement in sexual function as measured by the Massachusetts General Hospital Sexual Functioning Index.
“In this Phase 2 study of pimavanserin as an adjunctive treatment for
MDD, we found patients treated with pimavanserin experienced significant
reduction in their depression symptoms in addition to improvement in
daytime sleepiness and sexual function when compared to placebo,” said
On
About Major Depressive Disorder
According to the
About Pimavanserin
Pimavanserin is a selective serotonin
inverse agonist and antagonist preferentially targeting 5-HT2A
receptors. These receptors are thought to play an important role in
depression, psychosis, and other neuropsychiatric disorders. ACADIA is
evaluating pimavanserin in an extensive clinical development program
across multiple indications with significant unmet need including
dementia-related psychosis, schizophrenia inadequate response,
schizophrenia-negative symptoms, and MDD. Pimavanserin was approved for
the treatment of hallucinations and delusions associated with
Parkinson’s disease psychosis by the
ACADIA is a
biopharmaceutical company focused on the development and
commercialization of innovative medicines to address unmet medical needs
in central nervous system disorders. ACADIA has developed and
commercialized the first and only medicine approved for the treatment of
hallucinations and delusions associated with Parkinson’s disease
psychosis. ACADIA also has ongoing clinical development efforts in
additional areas with significant unmet need, including dementia-related
psychosis, schizophrenia inadequate response, schizophrenia-negative
symptoms, major depressive disorder, and Rett syndrome. This press
release and further information about ACADIA can be found at: www.acadia-pharm.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements in this press release
that are not strictly historical in nature are forward-looking
statements. These statements include, but are not limited to, statements
related to: the potential benefits of pimavanserin as adjunctive
treatment for MDD or other central nervous system disorders as well as
the potential results of clinical trials of pimavanserin in other
indications. These statements are only predictions based on current
information and expectations and involve a number of risks and
uncertainties. Actual events or results may differ materially from those
projected in any of such statements due to various factors, including
the risks and uncertainties inherent in drug development, approval and
commercialization, and the fact that past results of clinical trials may
not be indicative of future trial results. For a discussion of these and
other factors, please refer to ACADIA’s annual report on Form 10-K for
the year ended
Important Safety Information and Indication for NUPLAZID (pimavanserin)
WARNING: INCREASED MORTALITY IN ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH DEMENTIA-RELATED PSYCHOSIS
- Elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis treated with antipsychotic drugs are at an increased risk of death.
- NUPLAZID is not approved for the treatment of patients with dementia-related psychosis unrelated to the hallucinations and delusions associated with Parkinson’s disease psychosis.
- Contraindication: NUPLAZID is contraindicated in patients with a history of a hypersensitivity reaction to pimavanserin or any of its components. Rash, urticaria, and reactions consistent with angioedema (e.g., tongue swelling, circumoral edema, throat tightness, and dyspnea) have been reported.
-
QT Interval Prolongation: NUPLAZID prolongs the QT interval.
- The use of NUPLAZID should be avoided in patients with known QT prolongation or in combination with other drugs known to prolong QT interval including Class 1A antiarrhythmics or Class 3 antiarrhythmics, certain antipsychotic medications, and certain antibiotics.
- NUPLAZID should also be avoided in patients with a history of cardiac arrhythmias, as well as other circumstances that may increase the risk of the occurrence of torsade de pointes and/or sudden death, including symptomatic bradycardia, hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia, and presence of congenital prolongation of the QT interval.
- Adverse Reactions: The most common adverse reactions (≥2% for NUPLAZID and greater than placebo) were peripheral edema (7% vs 2%), nausea (7% vs 4%), confusional state (6% vs 3%), hallucination (5% vs 3%), constipation (4% vs 3%), and gait disturbance (2% vs <1%).
-
Drug Interactions:
- Coadministration with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole) increases NUPLAZID exposure. Reduce NUPLAZID dose to 10 mg taken orally as one tablet once daily.
- Coadministration with strong or moderate CYP3A4 inducers reduces NUPLAZID exposure. Avoid concomitant use of strong or moderate CYP3A4 inducers with NUPLAZID.
Indication: NUPLAZID is indicated for the treatment of hallucinations and delusions associated with Parkinson’s disease psychosis.
Dosage and Administration: Recommended dose: 34 mg capsule taken orally once daily, without titration.
NUPLAZID is available as 34 mg capsules and 10 mg tablets.
Please see the full Prescribing Information including Boxed WARNING for NUPLAZID.
References
1
2IMS NSP, NPA, NDTI MAT-24 month data through Aug-2017.
3PLOS One, Characterization of Treatment Resistant Depression
Episodes in a Cohort of Patients from a US Commercial Claims
Database,
4Rush AJ, et al. (2007) Am J. Psychiatry 163:11, pp. 1905-1917 (STAR*D Study).
View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20190518005003/en/
Source:
Investor Contact:
ACADIA Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Mark
Johnson, CFA
(858) 261-2771
[email protected]
Media Contact:
ACADIA Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Maurissa
Messier
(858) 768-6068
[email protected]